{"id":37048,"date":"2016-01-28T15:19:05","date_gmt":"2016-01-28T14:19:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/?p=37048"},"modified":"2022-08-27T16:54:33","modified_gmt":"2022-08-27T14:54:33","slug":"a-long-walk-to-freedom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/en\/blog\/a-long-walk-to-freedom\/","title":{"rendered":"A long walk to freedom"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><h1 class=\"\" style=\"text-align: center;\">A long walk to freedom<\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Food for thought in Robben Island prison, Cape Town, South Africa.<\/h2>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><div>During my two previous visits to South Africa, I did not go to Robben Island, where Nelson Mandela was kept as a political prisoner for 18 of the 27 years he was imprisoned. I had read his book \u2018Long walk to freedom\u2019 twice and was immensely impressed with his story, but I somehow thought the tour would be touristy and not add much to what I already knew. How wrong had I been!<\/div>\n<div>This time, as I was having lunch near the ferry, I felt an intuition that I should go. Especially when somebody mentioned that the ex-prisoners who are now tour guides are getting older and might not be around for many more years. Their personal stories and experiences are of course what makes a visit so special.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Note: you have to buy your tickets several days in advance, since it is a very popular tour. I have been told that the V&amp;A Waterfront, where the ferry leaves, is the most visited tourist spot in all of Africa!<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>So I bought a ticket at the small Robben Island museum and I was immediately impressed by the video messages of ex-prisoners.<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-video fusion-youtube fusion-aligncenter\" style=\"--awb-max-width:600px;--awb-max-height:360px;--awb-width:100%;\"><div class=\"video-shortcode\"><div class=\"fluid-width-video-wrapper\" style=\"padding-top:60%;\" ><iframe title=\"YouTube video player 1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yvyoy3Z1m9M?wmode=transparent&autoplay=0\" width=\"600\" height=\"360\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture;\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">(2016) The boat ride to the island was nice, although a bit windy. I did not know that when political prisoners were taken to the island years ago, they were kept in the lower parts of the ship, shackled and unaware of where they were going and what would happen. Can you imagine? One of them told me \u201cwe thought they would open the doors and just push us out, make us disappear into the sea\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>For us, tourists, it was nice to approach the island, see it getting closer and the mainland further away. We knew it would only be for four hours\u2026<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4072-300x300.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37085\" srcset=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4072-300x300-66x66.jpg 66w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4072-300x300-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4072-300x300-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4072-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/a-long-walk.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37087\" srcset=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/a-long-walk-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/a-long-walk.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><div>The moment we set foot on the island, I felt a lump in my throat. The emotions attached to the island were so tangible, even after so many years. I learned that before Robben Island was used as a prison, around 1930 it was used as an exile for lepers. People with this illness were forced to leave all family and friends behind and were forced to stay on the island till they died. Husband and wife couples were separated at arrival, because lepers were not allowed to reproduce. I could feel the sadness, loneliness and the enormous burden of injustice still hang over the island. As the bus drove us around, explaining the different buildings, I was silently crying in the back of the bus. I could not stop it; the overwhelming feelings of sadness and loneliness were too strong. I was actually a bit afraid to go into the actual prison; what energy and emotions would I encounter there?<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>But to my surprise inside the prison it felt different. A quiet, calm, strong power resided there. Patience and perseverance were stronger than the loneliness. Our guide also emphasized that positive side: a lot had been achieved, ex-prisoners and ex-guards were now living next to each other, they had forgiven each other.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>He explained daily life in prison and took us to various rooms. In one space the size of a classroom 60 men would be locked up, for years, with only a thin mat and 4 blankets. In the early days the windows did not have glass, can you imagine the cold in the winter as the wind blew through the building?<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4087-300x225-300x225.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37089\" srcset=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4087-300x225-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4087-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><p>One of us wanted to know what the happiest and most difficult times were during captivity. Our guide surprised us all with his honest and surprising replies. \u201cThe happiest times where when we were playing soccer!\u201d he smiled. On Saturdays the prisoners were allowed to play sports. \u201cThis was the only time when we could make our own rules and not have to follow the guards rules. I felt free while playing soccer\u201d says our guide with a serene look on his face. Asked for the most difficult times, he quietly said \u201cthe family visits\u201d and explained: \u201cyou were only allowed to see your family once every 3-6 months, for 30 mins only. Kids under 18 were not allowed to visit (even though some of the prisoners were as young at 15!). The visit was behind glass, so you could not touch your loved ones. You had to speak either English or Afrikaans, so your native language was not allowed. You could only discuss family business, no politics, not circumstances in jail. And even though you felt miserable seeing your kids grow up without knowing you, having friends and family pass away and not being able to be there, talk to them, touch them, you had to be strong. No matter how bad you felt, you had to look strong, for your family would tell everybody outside how you were doing. If you showed one sign of weakness that would discourage the freedom movement still going on on the outside.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4208-300x300.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37093\" srcset=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4208-300x300-66x66.jpg 66w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4208-300x300-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4208-300x300-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4208-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4098-300x300-1.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37097\" srcset=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4098-300x300-1-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4098-300x300-1.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><div>On Sunday the cell doors remained closed as the guards were going to church. Prisoners had to remain inside their cell the entire day. They played a lot of games. Dominoes, Chess and Scrabble were favorites. They sang freedom songs together and shared all the news they could get: letters (heavily censored), outside news from new prisoners, pieces of old newspapers etc. There were also fights. Most fight were actually about \u2026 Scrabble! Our guide explains that this was really the most common cause of quarrels between men under immense pressure.<\/div>\n<div>Each night between 8 and 10PM the prisoners would discuss politics. They were from different backgrounds (many were lawyers, doctors, professors, teachers, some had no education and were even illiterate), different tribes and freedom movements. Together they discussed the situation and tried to find a solution. The 18 principles on which the constitution was later based, were developed here.<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-6 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4088-768x576-300x225.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37099\" srcset=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4088-768x576-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4088-768x576-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4088-768x576-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\"><div>\n<div>Every day from 7AM to 3PM the political prisoners had to do hard physical labour in the stone quarry. Limestone was excavated to be used for the roads on the island. But even after all the roads had been finished and there was no longer use for the limestone, they had to keep working; carrying the lime from one side of the quarry to the other side, every single day. Thing was one of the things designed to break their spirits. Many prisoners (including Nelson Mandela) got eye problems, lung problems and other diseases because of the lime.<\/div>\n<div>But they made the best of it. They sang freedom songs and secretly taught each other in the cave they discovered on the quarry. They called it their \u2018university\u2019, where each educated prisoner taught another one: \u201ceach one teach one\u201d. Because of this \u2018program\u2019, many political prisoners, who had been illiterate when they had been sent to the island, left the prison years later to pursue university studies.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Where the other prisoners still had each other to talk to and support eachother, Mandela spent 18 of his 27 years of imprisonment alone in a tiny cell. It is unimaginable what this does to a person. In his book he describes his struggle and the powerful lessons he learned. Mandela became friends with most of his guards, who treated him with respect. One of the other political prisoners on the island was forced to live in a tiny house, all by himself and not allowed to speak to anybody, not even his guards, not even to himself. After a few years he slowly started to lose his mind. Human contact is one of the keys to survival.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-7 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"197\" height=\"300\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/FullSizeRender-197x300-197x300.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37102\"\/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-8 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"576\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4090-768x576.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4090-768x576-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4090-768x576-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4090-768x576-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\"><div><em>What does freedom mean to you?<\/em><\/div>\n<div>Our guide answered this question very powerfully. My friend Jabbo Smulders made a video of this interview.<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-video fusion-youtube fusion-aligncenter\" style=\"--awb-max-width:600px;--awb-max-height:360px;--awb-width:100%;\"><div class=\"video-shortcode\"><div class=\"fluid-width-video-wrapper\" style=\"padding-top:60%;\" ><iframe title=\"YouTube video player 2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gcYLP7-PWqc?wmode=transparent&autoplay=0\" width=\"600\" height=\"360\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture;\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9\"><div><em>What is the first thing you did when you were\u00a0released from prison after so many years?<\/em><\/div>\n<div>\u201cTwo things\u201d, our guide explains. \u201cThe food inside the prison had been very limited. The lack of fruit and vegetables led to scurvy and other illnesses. In the early days you could only get fruit on prescription. But what was the first thing the prisoners did as they were freed? Have a \u2018proper\u2019 meal at KFC!\u201d<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>But there was something else. For years they had looked at Table Mountain. Every day, week, month and year during their imprisonment. It became their symbol of freedom. So when they were released from Robben Island, after their first meal, they asked to be taken to Table Mountain. The Red Cross must have been surprised, but they arranged for the men to be taken to the cable car and up the mountain. They were still wearing their prison clothes. \u201cWe could see everything from there\u201d our guide explains. \u201cRobben Island where we had spent so many years seemed so small\u2026\u201d They all swore they would never set foot on that island again. After this, they were taken to Johannesburg to finally be reunited with their families.<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-10 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-right in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:right;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-9 hover-type-none\" style=\"margin-left:25px;float:right;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4145-300x225.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37116\" srcset=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4145-300x225-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4145-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-11 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-left in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-10 hover-type-none\" style=\"margin-right:25px;float:left;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4084-300x225.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37118\" srcset=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4084-300x225-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4084-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-12 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10\"><div>Many years later some of them came back to Robben Island, to work as tour guides. Our guide explains that working on Robben Island has somehow saved him. Other ex-prisoners who now work as guides have similar stories. After their release they carried so much with them that they never talked about. By sharing their stories, they learned to open up. They now live next to ex-guards and have moved on, grown as people and sharing their amazing stories.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Robben Island has been turned into a\u00a0<strong>symbol of the triumph of the human spirit over adversity<\/strong>. On the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.robben-island.org.za\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=hu&amp;q=http:\/\/www.robben-island.org.za&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1471965668921000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEp4uPMhGE5pyhEzYqhUFZ0FwYUuw\">official website<\/a>\u00a0you can listen to several ex-prisoners stories.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<div>To be free is not merely to cast off one\u2019s chains, but to live in a way that respects and enhances the freedom of others.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u2013 Nelson Mandela<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>At the end of our visit our guide took the time to thank us, foreigners, for the support of our governments. \u201cWithout your boycots and other pressure measures, apartheid would have continued much longer. Thanks to you we are where we are today, as equals. But we are not there yet. South Africa still has a lot to learn. We have to maintain what we have achieved and many other people and countries still have problems, so please keep supporting those in need. Because only together we can make this world a better place. So, thank you!\u201d<\/div>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element fusion-image-align-center in-legacy-container\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-11 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" alt=\"A long walk to freedom\" title=\"A long walk to freedom\" src=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4070-300x169.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-37123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4070-300x169-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/IMG_4070-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-11\"><p>I was so impressed, I needed to record my experience. I made this short Dutch video about freedom. Can you hear the emotion in my voice?<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-video fusion-youtube fusion-aligncenter\" style=\"--awb-max-width:600px;--awb-max-height:360px;--awb-width:100%;\"><div class=\"video-shortcode\"><div class=\"fluid-width-video-wrapper\" style=\"padding-top:60%;\" ><iframe title=\"YouTube video player 3\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1hkA7X-QqoA?wmode=transparent&autoplay=0\" width=\"600\" height=\"360\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture;\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Food for thought in Robben Island prison, Cape Town, South Africa. The first two times I visited South Africa, I did not go to Robben Island, where Nelson Mandela was kept as a political prisoner for 18 years. I had read his book [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":37116,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[164,183],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africa","category-south-africa"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A long walk to freedom - Esther Jacobs \u2013 the NO EXCUSES LADY: speaker, author, digital nomad<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/estherjacobs.info\/en\/blog\/a-long-walk-to-freedom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A long walk to freedom - Esther Jacobs \u2013 the NO EXCUSES LADY: speaker, author, digital nomad\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Food for thought in Robben Island prison, Cape Town, South Africa. 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